Iran/Central Asia Volcanic Province

Qal'eh Hasan Ali

Maar(s) · 2,400m · Iran

Elevation
2,400m
Eruptions
0
Max VEI
Last Eruption
Unknown
All Volcanoes
Overview

About Qal'eh Hasan Ali

Qal'eh Hasan Ali is a maar(s) rising to 2,400 meters (7,874 feet) in Iran's Arabia-Central Asia Volcanic Regions. No historical eruptions have been recorded, though the volcano is classified based on geological evidence of past activity.

Geography & Climate

Qal'eh Hasan Ali is located in Iran, within the Central Asia Volcanic Province of the broader Arabia-Central Asia Volcanic Regions. Situated at 29.38° N, 57.55° E in the Northern Hemisphere, the volcano lies within a subtropical climate zone. At 2,400 meters above sea level, Qal'eh Hasan Ali rises above the surrounding terrain into montane or subalpine conditions. The elevation creates distinct ecological zones along its flanks, from forested lower slopes to exposed rocky terrain near the summit. The volcanic landform is characterized as a cluster, which describes the physical shape and structure of the volcanic edifice as observed from the surface.

GVP Reference Summary

The Qal'eh Hasan Ali volcanic field in SE Iran contains 14 maars of late Quaternary age, which were erupted through desert alluvium, granodioritic rocks, and Eocene volcanics in an area several hundred kilometers away from the closest Quaternary volcanoes. The maars, which produced tephritic pyroclastic deposits, have diameters ranging from 150 to 1200 m. The largest, known as Great Crater, is 1.2 km wide and 200-300 m deep. Ar-Ar dating of phlogopite in volcanic bomb samples from Great Crater gave ages of 112-119 ka (Pang and others, 2015).

— Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program
Type
Maar(s)
Tectonic Setting
Dominant Rock
Coordinates
29.375°, 57.550°
Activity Evidence
Geologic Epoch
Pleistocene

Eruption History

0 Recorded Eruptions

No eruption records available for Qal'eh Hasan Ali.


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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions About Qal'eh Hasan Ali

Is Qal'eh Hasan Ali an active volcano?+

Qal'eh Hasan Ali is not currently classified as active. Its activity evidence is listed as "unknown." No recorded eruptions have been documented. However, no volcano is ever considered permanently extinct.

How high is Qal'eh Hasan Ali?+

Qal'eh Hasan Ali has a summit elevation of 2,400 meters (7,874 feet) above sea level. At 2,400 meters, it is comparable in height to many significant mountain peaks and stands well above the tree line.

What type of volcano is Qal'eh Hasan Ali?+

Qal'eh Hasan Ali is classified as a Maar(s). Maar(s) volcanoes have distinct geological characteristics that set them apart from other volcanic types.

Where is Qal'eh Hasan Ali located?+

Qal'eh Hasan Ali is located in Iran, in the Arabia-Central Asia Volcanic Regions. More specifically, it lies within the Central Asia Volcanic Province. Its exact coordinates are 29.375° latitude, 57.550° longitude.

Is it safe to visit Qal'eh Hasan Ali?+

Qal'eh Hasan Ali can generally be visited, but as with any volcano, visitors should check local conditions and any advisory notices before traveling. Iran may have specific regulations for accessing volcanic areas. Guided tours are often the safest and most informative way to experience a volcano.